Dr. Vimal Sukumar vs. D. Lawrence & Ors. (CIVIL APPEAL)
The Supreme Court has stepped in to resolve a major leadership dispute within the Church of South India (CSI). The Court ruled that the election of the Church's head, the Moderator, was invalid because it was based on constitutional amendments that were not properly approved. However, the elections of other key office bearers were upheld. The Court cancelled the High Court's decision to appoint a committee to oversee all elections. Instead, it confirmed the appointment of a retired judge to conduct a fresh, fair election only for the post of Moderator. This judgment aims to restore proper governance while ensuring the day-to-day functioning of the Church continues.